Escalation Workflow
Handle delayed corrective actions through systematic escalation.
What is Escalation?
Escalation is the process of elevating unresolved issues to higher levels of management when:
- Corrective actions are overdue
- Issues require additional authority
- Standard resolution fails
- Urgent attention is needed
Escalation Triggers
Automatic Triggers
System escalates when:
| Trigger | Description |
|---|---|
| Overdue | Action past due date |
| Extended overdue | Significantly past due |
| Multiple extensions | Due date extended multiple times |
| Priority + Time | High priority items after threshold |
Manual Triggers
Users can manually escalate:
- When blocked by external factors
- When additional resources needed
- When authority required
- When urgency increases
Escalation Levels
Level Structure
| Level | Typical Recipient | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Level 0 | Assignee | Initial assignment |
| Level 1 | Team Lead | First escalation |
| Level 2 | Manager | Second escalation |
| Level 3 | Director | Third escalation |
| Level 4 | Executive | Final escalation |
Level Configuration
Admins configure:
- Who receives each level
- Time before escalation
- Notification methods
- Required actions
Automatic Escalation
Time-Based Rules
Example configuration:
| Status | Threshold | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Overdue 1 day | Level 1 | Notify team lead |
| Overdue 3 days | Level 2 | Notify manager |
| Overdue 7 days | Level 3 | Notify director |
| Overdue 14 days | Level 4 | Notify executive |
Priority-Based Rules
Higher priority escalates faster:
| Priority | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Critical | 4 hours | 1 day | 2 days |
| High | 1 day | 3 days | 7 days |
| Medium | 3 days | 7 days | 14 days |
| Low | 7 days | 14 days | 30 days |
Escalation Notifications
Who Gets Notified
At each level:
- Designated escalation recipient
- Original assignee (reminder)
- Action creator
- Related managers
Notification Content
Escalation notices include:
- Action details
- How overdue
- Current status
- What's needed
- Link to action
Notification Methods
- Email (always)
- In-app notification
- SMS (if configured)
- Dashboard alert
Handling Escalations
When You Receive an Escalation
- Review the action details
- Understand the delay
- Identify blockers
- Take appropriate action:
- Provide resources
- Reassign if needed
- Remove blockers
- Adjust priority/timeline
Resolution Options
| Option | When to Use |
|---|---|
| Resolve directly | You can fix the issue |
| Provide resources | Assignee needs help |
| Reassign | Different person needed |
| Extend timeline | Valid delay, new deadline |
| Escalate further | Beyond your authority |
Documenting Response
When addressing escalation:
- Add note explaining action taken
- Document decisions made
- Update status appropriately
- Inform relevant parties
Escalation Dashboard
Viewing Escalated Items
- Go to Corrective Actions
- Filter by Escalated
- View all escalated items
Escalation Indicators
| Indicator | Meaning |
|---|---|
| ! icon | Currently escalated |
| Level badge | Current escalation level |
| Red border | Critical escalation |
Manager View
Managers see:
- Actions escalated to them
- Team's escalated items
- Escalation trends
- Resolution metrics
Manual Escalation
When to Manually Escalate
- Blocked by factors beyond control
- Need additional authority
- Require more resources
- Situation has changed
How to Escalate
- Open the corrective action
- Click Escalate
- Select target level or person
- Provide reason
- Submit
Escalation Reasons
Common reasons:
- Need budget approval
- Waiting on vendor
- Requires policy decision
- Safety concern elevated
- Additional findings
De-escalation
When Actions Resolve
After resolution:
- Escalation cleared
- All parties notified
- Metrics updated
- Issue closed
Preventing Escalation
To avoid escalation:
- Start actions promptly
- Update status regularly
- Communicate blockers early
- Request help when needed
- Meet deadlines
Escalation Reports
Available Reports
- Escalation frequency
- Time at each level
- Resolution by level
- Escalation reasons
- By location/team
Key Metrics
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Escalation Rate | % of actions that escalate |
| Average Level | Typical highest level reached |
| Resolution Time | Time after escalation to resolve |
| Level 3+ Rate | Actions reaching high levels |
Trend Analysis
Track over time:
- Improving or worsening
- Patterns by area
- Common causes
- Resource needs
Configuration
Setting Up Escalation Rules
Admins configure:
- Go to Admin > Settings
- Navigate to Escalation Rules
- Define levels and timing
- Set recipients
- Save
Rule Settings
| Setting | Description |
|---|---|
| Enabled | Turn on/off escalation |
| Levels | Number of escalation levels |
| Timing | Time thresholds for each level |
| Recipients | Who receives at each level |
| Notifications | How to notify |
Recipient Configuration
Options for each level:
- Specific user
- Role (Team Lead, Manager, etc.)
- Location-based
- Custom rules
Best Practices
For Organizations
- Configure appropriate thresholds
- Ensure recipients are correct
- Review escalations regularly
- Adjust rules based on data
- Train staff on process
For Managers
- Respond to escalations promptly
- Document your actions
- Remove blockers when possible
- Identify patterns
- Coach team members
For Assignees
- Work to avoid escalation
- Communicate blockers early
- Request help when needed
- Update status regularly
- Learn from escalations
Troubleshooting
Not Receiving Escalations
Check:
- You're configured as recipient
- Notification settings correct
- Email not in spam
- Role assignment correct
Escalation Not Triggering
Check:
- Escalation rules enabled
- Thresholds configured
- Action meets criteria
- Rules active
Wrong Person Receiving
Check:
- Recipient configuration
- Location assignments
- Role definitions
- Update rules if needed
Related Topics
- Corrective Actions Overview - Main concepts
- Tracking Progress - Managing actions
- Creating Actions - Creating actions